检查最终的效果
# prctl -i process $$
process: 1025: -sh
NAME PRIVILEGE VALUE FLAG ACTION RECIPIENT
process.max-port-events
privileged 65.5K - deny -
system 2.15G max deny -
process.max-msg-messages
privileged 8.19K - deny -
system 4.29G max deny -
process.max-msg-qbytes
privileged 64.0KB - deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
process.max-sem-ops
privileged 512 - deny -
system 2.15G max deny -
process.max-sem-nsems
privileged 512 - deny -
system 32.8K max deny -
process.max-address-space
privileged 16.0EB max deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
process.max-file-descriptor
basic 256 - deny 1025
privileged 65.5K - deny -
system 2.15G max deny -
process.max-core-size
privileged 8.00EB max deny -
system 8.00EB max deny -
process.max-stack-size
basic 10.0MB - deny 1025
privileged 125TB max deny -
system 125TB max deny -
process.max-data-size
privileged 16.0EB max deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
process.max-file-size
privileged 8.00EB max deny,signal=XFSZ -
system 8.00EB max deny -
process.max-cpu-time
privileged 18.4Es inf signal=XCPU -
system 18.4Es inf none -
task.max-cpu-time
system 18.4Es inf none -
task.max-lwps
system 2.15G max deny -
project.max-contracts
privileged 10.0K - deny -
system 2.15G max deny -
project.max-device-locked-memory
privileged 1002MB - deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
project.max-locked-memory
system 16.0EB max deny -
project.max-port-ids
privileged 8.19K - deny -
system 65.5K max deny -
project.max-shm-memory
privileged 3.91GB - deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
project.max-shm-ids
privileged 128 - deny -
system 16.8M max deny -
project.max-msg-ids
privileged 128 - deny -
system 16.8M max deny -
project.max-sem-ids
privileged 128 - deny -
system 16.8M max deny -
project.max-crypto-memory
privileged 3.91GB - deny -
system 16.0EB max deny -
project.max-tasks
system 2.15G max deny -
project.max-lwps
system 2.15G max deny -
project.cpu-cap
system 4.29G inf deny -
project.cpu-shares
privileged 1 - none -
system 65.5K max none -
zone.max-swap
system 16.0EB max deny -
zone.max-locked-memory
system 16.0EB max deny -
zone.max-shm-memory
system 16.0EB max deny -
zone.max-shm-ids
system 16.8M max deny -
zone.max-sem-ids
system 16.8M max deny -
zone.max-msg-ids
system 16.8M max deny -
zone.max-lwps
system 2.15G max deny -
zone.cpu-cap
system 4.29G inf deny -
zone.cpu-shares
privileged 1 - none -
system 65.5K max none -
3.8.创建数据库安装目录
创建数据库软件目录；
# mkdir -p /usr/sjes/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
# ls -alt /usr/sjes/database
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 512 Mar 11 02:37 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 512 Mar 11 02:37 .
# chown -R oracle:oinstall /usr/sjes/database
3.9.配置用户环境变量
为oracle用户设置环境变量；
-bash-3.2$ vi local.profile
"local.profile" 10 lines, 176 characters
#
# Copyright (c) 2001 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# ident "@(#)local.profile 1.10 01/06/23 SMI"
stty istrip
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/ucb:/etc:.
export PATH
export ORACLE_BASE=/export/home/oracle/database
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
export ORACLE_SID=orcl
3.10.解压安装程序
解压oracle安装程序
$ unzip Oracle\ Database\ 12.2.0.1.0\ for\ Oracle\ Solaris\ on\ x86-64\ \(64-bit\).zip -d /export/home/oracle/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
3.11.安装数据库软件
3.11.1.启动安装程序
-bash-3.2$ cd /export/home/oracle/software/database
-bash-3.2$ ls
install response rpm runInstaller sshsetup stage welcome.html
-bash-3.2$ ./runInstaller
3.11.2.配置安全更新
取消“I wish to receive security updates via My Oracle Support.”，点击“Next”；
此时会出现提醒，告知无法收到安全更新，点击“Yes”；
3.11.3.选择安装选项
选择“Install database software only”，仅仅安装数据库软件，点击“Next”；
3.11.4.选择数据库安装选项
选择“Single instance database installation”，安装单实例数据库，点击“Next”；
3.11.5.选择数据库版本
选择“Enterprise Edition”，安装企业版本数据库，点击“Next”；
3.11.6.指定数据库安装路径
Oracle base 填写“/usr/sjes/database”，Software location填写“/usr/sjes/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1”，点击“Next”；
3.11.7.创建清单目录
Inventory Directory填写“/usr/sjes/oraInventory”，点击“Next”；
3.11.8.操作系统权限组
数据库需要的用户组都已经创建完毕，此处会自动识别，保持默认即可，点击“Next”；
3.11.9.执行预安装检查
安装程序自动进行预安装检查，并将发现的问题列出在窗口中，点击“Fix & Check Again”按钮，以便修复可自动修复的检查项；
自动修复脚本位置已经给出，使用root用户执行runfixup.sh自动修复脚本；
# /tmp/CVU_12.2.0.1.0_oracle/runfixup.sh
All Fix-up operations were completed successfully.
自动修复脚本执行成功后，可以看到修复的结果是否完成；
如果还有无法修复的内容，点击“Ignore All”，忽略这些问题，点击“Next”；
我们已知这些问题，因此忽略此处的错误提醒，点击“Yes”；
3.11.10.汇总界面
所有配置确认无误，点击“Install”；
3.11.11.安装过程
此时开始安装数据库软件
3.11.12.执行配置脚本
安装进行到末尾时，需要使用root用户来执行脚本；
# /export/home/oracle/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /export/home/oracle/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
Changing groupname of /export/home/oracle/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
# /export/home/oracle/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/root.sh
Performing root user operation.
The following environment variables are set as:
ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
ORACLE_HOME= /export/home/oracle/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
Creating /usr/local/bin directory...
Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
Creating /var/opt/oracle/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /var/opt/oracle/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
Do you want to setup Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) now ? yes|[no] :
yes
Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA).
Log File: /export/home/oracle/database/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/install/root_chengdr_2021-03-11_04-16-36.log
Finished installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA)
执行脚本完成后，点击“OK”；
3.11.13.安装完成
点击“Close”，即可完成安装；
3.12.创建数据库
3.12.1.启动数据库创建助手
-bash-3.2$ dbca
3.12.2选择数据库操作
选择“Create a database”，点击“Next”；
3.12.3.选择数据库创建模式
选择“Advanced configuration”，点击“Next”；
3.12.4.选择数据库部署类型
选择“General Purpose or Transaction Processing”，点击“Next”；
3.12.5.指定数据库标识
Global database name 填写“orcl”，SID填写“orcl”，取消“Create as Container database”，点击“Next”；
3.12.6.选择数据库存储位置
选择“Use following for the database storage attributes”，location填写“/usr/data”，点击“Next”；
3.12.7.配置快速恢复区
选择“Specify Fast Recovery Area”，点击“Next”；
3.12.8.指定网络配置
勾选“Create a new listener”，创建新的监听器Listener name填写“LISTENER”，port填写“1521”，点击“Next”；
3.12.9.选择数据库Vault选项
保持默认，不勾选，点击“Next”；
3.12.10.指定配置选项
选择“Use Automatic Shared Memory Management”，SGA使用13G，PGA使用3G，点击“Next”；
Sizing页面，Processes填写“600”；
字符集选择“Choose from the list of character sets”，使用“AL32UTF8”；
connection mode 选择“Dedicated server mode”；
Sample schemas 页面保持默认，不勾选，点击“Next”；
3.12.11.指定管理选项
取消“Configure Enterprise Manger（EM）database express”，点击“Next”；
3.12.12指定数据库用户许可
选择“Use the same administrative password for all accouts”，输入统一的密码，点击“Next”；
出现提醒，点击“Yes”
3.12.13.选择数据库创建选项
勾选“Create database”和“Generate database creation scripts”，点击“Next”；
3.12.14.概要信息
确保配置无误，点击“Finish”；
3.12.15.安装进行
安装正在进行中，稍等片刻；
3.12.16.安装完成
安装已经完成，点击“Close”；
4.登录数据库
-bash-3.2$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Thu Mar 11 06:39:58 2021
Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
SQL> select instance_name,status from v$instance;
INSTANCE_NAME STATUS
---------------- ------------
orcl OPEN
SQL>
- 还没有人评论，欢迎说说您的想法！